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Airport consolidation and the provision of air services

Nicholas Sheard

Journal of Air Transport Management, 2017, vol. 60, issue C, 31-44

Abstract: Airport policy involves decisions about not only the sizes of airports but how many airports should serve a given area. I test the arguments for airport consolidation by estimating the effect of the number of airports on total local traffic using US data and a historical instrument for the number of airports. Cities that are randomly allocated a larger number of airports are found to host more air traffic and flights to more destinations. Furthermore, the effect is largely due to a greater number of transit passengers, so cities with multiple airports are more likely to be chosen as airline hubs.

Keywords: Airport infrastructure; Air travel; Transportation policy (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: H54 R41 R42 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jaitra:v:60:y:2017:i:c:p:31-44

DOI: 10.1016/j.jairtraman.2016.12.010

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