Are all female directors equal? Incentives and effectiveness of female independent directors
Zhiyan Cao,
Arun Upadhyay and
Hongchao Zeng
Journal of Banking & Finance, 2024, vol. 162, issue C
Abstract:
We examine how differences in the career incentives of female directors impact their monitoring effectiveness in the context of financial reporting. We find that female independent directors who are sitting senior executives in other firms (executive FIDs) improve financial reporting quality while other female independent directors (non-executive FIDs) do not. Exogenous departure of executive FIDs leads to deterioration of financial reporting quality. Empirical approaches addressing reverse causality and selection problems support our primary findings. We also find that executive FIDs who are younger or not CEOs are more effective in improving financial reporting quality. These findings support the notion that varying career incentives of female directors contribute to the differences in their board monitoring performance. Finally, executive FIDs’ effective monitoring of financial reporting is more prominent in firms with higher monitoring costs and when they serve on more prestigious boards.
Keywords: Board gender diversity; Female directors; Career incentives; Primary profession; Board monitoring effectiveness; Financial reporting quality (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G34 M41 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S037842662400030X
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jbfina:v:162:y:2024:i:c:s037842662400030x
DOI: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2024.107110
Access Statistics for this article
Journal of Banking & Finance is currently edited by Ike Mathur
More articles in Journal of Banking & Finance from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().