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Forecasting government bond yields with large Bayesian vector autoregressions

Andrea Carriero, George Kapetanios and Massimiliano Marcellino

Journal of Banking & Finance, 2012, vol. 36, issue 7, 2026-2047

Abstract: We propose a new approach to forecasting the term structure of interest rates, which allows to efficiently extract the information contained in a large panel of yields. In particular, we use a large Bayesian Vector Autoregression (BVAR) with an optimal amount of shrinkage towards univariate AR models. The optimal shrinkage is chosen by maximizing the Marginal Likelihood of the model. Focusing on the US, we provide an extensive study on the forecasting performance of the proposed model relative to most of the existing alternative specifications. While most of the existing evidence focuses on statistical measures of forecast accuracy, we also consider alternative measures based on trading schemes and portfolio allocation. We extensively check the robustness of our results, using different datasets and Monte Carlo simulations. We find that the proposed BVAR approach produces competitive forecasts, systematically more accurate than random walk forecasts, even though the gains are small.

Keywords: Bayesian methods; Forecasting; Marginal likelihood; Term structure (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C11 C53 E43 E47 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (58)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jbfina:v:36:y:2012:i:7:p:2026-2047

DOI: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2012.03.008

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