Global diversification and IPO returns

David C. Mauer, Song Wang, Xiao Wang () and Yilei Zhang

Journal of Banking & Finance, 2015, vol. 58, issue C, 436-456

Abstract: A large number of newly listed firms have significant involvement in international business activity. In this paper, we examine the effect of international business activity on the pricing of initial public offerings (IPOs), post-IPO performance, and survival. In a large sample of U.S. IPOs over 1981–2012, we find that firms with exports and/or foreign sales prior to going public have significantly lower underpricing than firms without international business activity. Furthermore, firms with international business activity significantly outperform purely domestic IPO firms over 3- and 5-year periods after going public and have a significantly higher survival rate. Overall, we provide strong evidence that global diversification has an economically significant effect on the valuation and subsequent performance of firms going public.

Keywords: Initial public offering; Global diversification; IPO underpricing; IPO long-run performance; Survival analysis (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F23 G24 G32 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jbfina:v:58:y:2015:i:c:p:436-456

DOI: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2015.05.015

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