EconPapers    
Economics at your fingertips  
 

Earnings management in India: Managers’ fixation on operating profits

Neerav Nagar and Kaustav Sen

Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, 2016, vol. 26, issue C, 1-12

Abstract: We present evidence that the managers of Indian firms fixate on operating profits, and thus manage such earnings. Specifically, they shift operating expenses to income-decreasing special items in order to inflate operating earnings (McVay, 2006. The Accounting Review, 81(3), 531). We also shed light on another form of classification shifting and find that the managers of Indian firms also engage in netting income-increasing special items against the core expenses in order to inflate core earnings. Given the environment of comparatively weaker corporate governance and investor protection, our results suggest that the magnitude of classification shifting is much more in Indian firms as compared to firms in the United States and East-Asian countries. We also find financial distress to be an important firm characteristic that is likely to influence the managers to engage in classification shifting, and find that financially distressed firms are more likely to engage in both types of classification shifting.

Keywords: Earnings management; Classification shifting; Income netting; Special items; Financial distress; Indian companies (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1061951816300039
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jiaata:v:26:y:2016:i:c:p:1-12

DOI: 10.1016/j.intaccaudtax.2016.02.003

Access Statistics for this article

Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation is currently edited by R. Larson

More articles in Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().

 
Page updated 2025-03-19
Handle: RePEc:eee:jiaata:v:26:y:2016:i:c:p:1-12