Conditional dependence structure between oil prices and exchange rates: A copula-GARCH approach

Riadh Aloui, Mohamed Ben Aissa () and Duc Khuong Nguyen

Journal of International Money and Finance, 2013, vol. 32, issue C, 719-738

Abstract: We study the conditional dependence structure between crude oil prices and U.S. dollar exchange rates using a copula-GARCH approach. Various copula functions of the elliptical, Archimedean and quadratic families are used to model the underlying dependence structure in both bearish and bullish market phases. Over the 2000–2011 period, we find evidence of significant and symmetric dependence for almost all the oil-exchange rate pairs considered. The rise in the price of oil is found to be associated with the depreciation of the dollar. Moreover, we show that Student-t copulas best capture the extreme dependence, and that taking the extreme comovement into account leads to improve the accuracy of VaR forecasts. Our main results remain unchanged when considering alternative GARCH-type specifications and the crisis period, but are sensitive to the use of raw returns.

Keywords: Copulas; Dependence measures; Crude oil price; U.S. dollar exchange rates; CML method (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C58 F37 G17 Q43 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (178)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jimfin:v:32:y:2013:i:c:p:719-738

DOI: 10.1016/j.jimonfin.2012.06.006

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