Asymptotics and practical aspects of testing normality with kernel methods
Natsumi Makigusa and
Kanta Naito
Journal of Multivariate Analysis, 2020, vol. 180, issue C
Abstract:
This paper is concerned with testing normality in a Hilbert space based on the maximum mean discrepancy. Specifically, we discuss the behavior of the test from two standpoints: asymptotics and practical aspects. Asymptotic normality of the test under a fixed alternative hypothesis is developed, which implies that the test has consistency. Asymptotic distribution of the test under a sequence of local alternatives is also derived, from which asymptotic null distribution of the test is obtained. A concrete expression for the integral kernel associated with the null distribution is derived under the use of the Gaussian kernel, allowing the implementation of a reliable approximation of the null distribution. Simulations and applications to real data sets are reported with emphasis on high-dimension low-sample size cases.
Keywords: Asymptotics; Hilbert space; Kernel method; Testing normality (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jmvana:v:180:y:2020:i:c:s0047259x20302463
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DOI: 10.1016/j.jmva.2020.104665
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