Common Method Bias in Marketing: Causes, Mechanisms, and Procedural Remedies

Scott B. MacKenzie and Philip M. Podsakoff

Journal of Retailing, 2012, vol. 88, issue 4, 542-555

Abstract: There is a great deal of evidence that method bias influences item validities, item reliabilities, and the covariation between latent constructs. In this paper, we identify a series of factors that may cause method bias by undermining the capabilities of the respondent, making the task of responding accurately more difficult, decreasing the motivation to respond accurately, and making it easier for respondents to satisfice. In addition, we discuss the psychological mechanisms through which these factors produce their biasing effects and propose several procedural remedies that counterbalance or offset each of these specific effects. We hope that this discussion will help researchers anticipate when method bias is likely to be a problem and provide ideas about how to avoid it through the careful design of a study.

Keywords: “Research Dialog” on common method bias; Research methods in retailing (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (346)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jouret:v:88:y:2012:i:4:p:542-555

DOI: 10.1016/j.jretai.2012.08.001

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