 The time-frequency connectedness among metal, energy and carbon markets pre and during COVID-19 outbreakWei Jiang and Yunfei Chen Resources Policy, 2022, vol. 77, issue C Abstract: The study investigates static and dynamic returns spillover effects between metal (gold, silver, copper and aluminum), energy (oil, natural gas and coal) and carbon markets in different frequency domains using the Diebold Yilmaz (2012) and the Baruník and Křehlík (2018) method. The results show that total connectedness in the post-COVID world is significantly higher compared to pre-COVID-19 outbreak period. The total spillover is contributed mainly by short-term spillover effects. Moreover, metal markets especially copper and silver have higher explanatory power. Spillover within markets is stronger than across these markets. In addition, the carbon market is more heavily interactive with other markets, and the metal market especially copper has relatively high explanatory power for the carbon price fluctuations in post-COVID-19outbreak periods. According to the net spillover, copper and gold has a hedge function in the short- and long-term, respectively. Furthermore, the relationship among these markets is time-varying, affected by market uncertainty such as the outbreak or major events. Keywords: Carbon markets; Metals; Energy; COVID-19; Time-frequency connectedness (search for similar items in EconPapers) Downloads: (external link) Related works: Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jrpoli:v:77:y:2022:i:c:s0301420722002112 DOI: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2022.102763 Access Statistics for this article Resources Policy is currently edited by R. G. Eggert More articles in Resources Policy from Elsevier |
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