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Policy-driven or market-driven? Evidence from steam coal price bubbles in China

Zheng-Zheng Li, Chi-Wei Su, Tsangyao Chang and Oana-Ramona Lobonţ

Resources Policy, 2022, vol. 78, issue C

Abstract: This paper first verifies the existence and determinants of multiple bubbles in the steam coal market in China since the abolition of the double-track pricing system of coal and electricity in 2012. The Generalized Supremum Augmented Dickey-Fuller (GSADF) method confirms that the explosive bubbles originated mainly in 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, and 2020, but this is not in accordance with the bubble model. The formation of bubbles is mainly due to policy changes related to de-capacity and environmental regulation. Furthermore, we find that price bubbles start in producing regions and transmit to the consumption regions. The demand-side factors drive the bubbles to spread in the reverse direction. The implication can infer that policy intervention in the coal industry should be reduced to ensure a market-oriented price mechanism and market stability. Producers and consumers, and investors need to pay attention to the spill over of price bubbles among regions, especially in major coal-producing areas.

Keywords: Steam coal price; Explosive bubbles; Generalized sup ADF test; De-capacity policy; Logit regression model (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C22 G12 L51 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (19)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jrpoli:v:78:y:2022:i:c:s0301420722003233

DOI: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2022.102878

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