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The diminishing hedging role of crude oil: Evidence from time varying financialization

Shahil Sharma and Ivan Rodriguez

Journal of Multinational Financial Management, 2019, vol. 52-53

Abstract: Using daily data from 1999 to 2019, we document a diminishing hedging role that crude oil plays for the stock market as a result of growing financialization. With interest rates driven near zero after the crisis of 2007-2009 and the extreme volatility of oil prices, vector autoregressions (VARs) suggest larger roles of oil prices in explaining stock returns during the 2007-2009 crisis and afterwards. We also find increased co-movement between stock and oil during the post-crisis period. Our results indicate that more short positions in crude oil are required to hedge long positions in equity markets during the post-crisis period, i.e., it costs more to use crude oil investments as a hedging tool compared to pre-crisis period. Therefore, investors holding a mixed portfolio of stocks and oil enjoy lower diversification benefits.

Keywords: Crisis; Crude oil; Financialization; Hedging; Stock markets (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G1 G11 G4 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (16)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:mulfin:v:52-53:y:2019:i::s1042444x19301392

DOI: 10.1016/j.mulfin.2019.100593

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