Hyperbolic memory discounting and the political business cycle
T. Scott Findley ()
European Journal of Political Economy, 2015, vol. 40, issue PB, 345-359
Abstract:
The vintage political business cycle framework of Nordhaus (1975) represents the idea that the macroeconomic business cycle is manipulated opportunistically by an incumbent government to achieve re-election. A key assumption in this prototypical framework is that voters discount their memories about unemployment and inflation at a constant rate. Yet starting with Ebbinghaus (1885) and Jost (1897), a large body of research in psychology documents an empirical regularity that has come to be known as Jost's Second Law of Forgetting—individuals discount recent memories at a higher rate compared to the rate at which they discount older memories. I find that incorporating this insight from psychology (i.e., hyperbolic memory discounting) into the benchmark framework moderates the amplitude of the predicted political business cycle.
Keywords: Hyperbolic memory discounting; Jost's Second Law of Forgetting; Political business cycle; Inflation; Unemployment (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D03 D72 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:poleco:v:40:y:2015:i:pb:p:345-359
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2015.08.002
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