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Condition-based probabilistic safety assessment for maintenance decision making regarding a nuclear power plant steam generator undergoing multiple degradation mechanisms

Seyed Mojtaba Hoseyni, Francesco Di Maio and Enrico Zio

Reliability Engineering and System Safety, 2019, vol. 191, issue C

Abstract: Condition-Based Probabilistic Safety Assessment (CB-PSA) makes use of inspections and monitoring information on Systems, Structures, and Components (SSCs) to update risk quantities. In this paper, we show the benefits of exploiting the condition-based estimates for taking maintenance decisions on a SSC undergoing multiple degradation mechanisms. To develop the method, we make reference to a spontaneous Steam Generator Tube Rupture (SGTR) Accident Scenario in a Nuclear Power Plant (NPP). The SG is susceptible to multiple degradation mechanisms, i.e., Stress Corrosion Cracking (SCC) and pitting. Tube plugging and Water Lancing and Chemical Cleaning (WL-CC) can be performed, before leading to a SGTR accident. Decisions must be taken on the maintenance strategy to perform at each inspection cycle. Results of a case study regarding SGTR show that the decisions based on the risk estimates provided by a CB-PSA approach allow controlling the SGTR risk at minimum maintenance cost.

Keywords: Probabilistic Safety Assessment (PSA); Condition-Based PSA (CB-PSA); Maintenance; Nuclear Power Plant (NPP); Steam Generator (SG); SG Tube Rupture (SGTR); Pitting; Stress Corrosion Cracking (SCC) (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:reensy:v:191:y:2019:i:c:s0951832018310767

DOI: 10.1016/j.ress.2019.106583

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