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Adaptive linear prediction for optimal control of wind turbines

Mahinsasa Narayana, Keith M. Sunderland, Ghanim Putrus and Michael F. Conlon

Renewable Energy, 2017, vol. 113, issue C, 895-906

Abstract: In order to obtain maximum power output of a Wind Energy Conversion System (WECS), the rotor speed needs to be optimised for a particular wind speed. However, due to inherent inertia, the rotor of a WECS cannot react instantaneously according to wind speed variations. As a consequence, the performance of the system and consequently the wind energy conversion capability of the rotor are negatively affected. This study considers the use of a time series Adaptive Linear Prediction (ALP) technique as a means to improve the performance and conversion efficiency of wind turbines. The ALP technique is introduced as a real time control reference to improve optimal control of wind turbines. In this study, a wind turbine emulator is developed to evaluate the performance of the predictive control strategy. In this regard, the ALP reference control method was applied as a means to control the torque/speed of the emulator. The results show that the employment of a predictive technique increases energy yield by almost 5%.

Keywords: Wind energy conversion systems; Wind turbine; Linear adaptive prediction; Power mapping technique; Wind speed sensor technique; Wind speed estimation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:renene:v:113:y:2017:i:c:p:895-906

DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2017.06.041

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