Renewable gasoline production from oleic acid by oxidative cleavage followed by decarboxylation
Kiky Corneliasari Sembiring,
Asif Aunillah,
Eiji Minami and
Shiro Saka
Renewable Energy, 2018, vol. 122, issue C, 602-607
Abstract:
Hydrocarbons in a range of the renewable gasoline chain-length were produced by oxidative cleavage of unsaturated fatty acid, oleic acid, followed by decarboxylation. The effects of the emulsifier, concentration of oxidizing agent, reaction temperature, and atmospheric conditions were investigated. As a result, the optimum condition was found for oxidative cleavage to be 1.0 wt% emulsifier, KMnO4/oleic acid = 4/1 (mol/mol), at 40 °C, for 30 min to obtain about 93 mol% pelargonic acid (C9 monocarboxylic acid) and 86 mol% azelaic acid (C9 dicarboxylic acid). Decarboxylation of these obtained short-chain fatty acids, pelargonic and azelaic acids, gave 98.2 mol% n-octane (C8) and 73.1 mol% n-heptane (C7), respectively, under the appropriate conditions of 300 °C/10 MPa and 300 °C/5 MPa (N2 pressure) with 6 mol% Pd/C for 2–3 h. Although decarboxylation of azelaic acid resulted in lower yield, the obtained results highlight a potential of plant oil conversion to hydrocarbons as renewable gasoline.
Keywords: Renewable gasoline; Oleic acid; Unsaturated fatty acid; Oxidative cleavage; Decarboxylation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148118301174
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:renene:v:122:y:2018:i:c:p:602-607
DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2018.01.107
Access Statistics for this article
Renewable Energy is currently edited by Soteris A. Kalogirou and Paul Christodoulides
More articles in Renewable Energy from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().