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Hydrogen production and energy recovery from macroalgae Saccharina japonica by different pretreatment methods

Yanan Yin and Jianlong Wang

Renewable Energy, 2019, vol. 141, issue C, 1-8

Abstract: Algae biomass is considered as a promising energy feedstock, and bioenergy recovery from algae can be significantly enhanced by pretreatment. This study compared the effect of different pretreatment methods, including heat, acid, base, heat-acid and heat-base on macroalgae Saccharina japonica, and dark fermentation was conducted to achieve a couple generation of bioenergy and biomaterials. All the pretreatment could enhance the hydrogen production and energy recovery from macroalgae, and the combined pretreatment showed significant advantage in organics solubilization. Heat-base pretreated macroalgae achieved the highest hydrogen yield (17.5 mL/g TSadded), while highest total energy conversion efficiency (35.4%) was obtained from heat-acid pretreated macroalgae, which was 2.1- and 2.9-fold compared to the control test. Hydrogen production can be further enhanced by microbial acclimation to high Na+ concentration to relieve its inhibition.

Keywords: Biohydrogen; Pretreatment; Macroalgae; Saccharina japonica; Energy recovery (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:renene:v:141:y:2019:i:c:p:1-8

DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2019.03.139

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