Synthesis of fatty acid methyl esters via the transesterification of waste cooking oil by methanol with a barium-modified montmorillonite K10 catalyst

M.A. Olutoye, S.W. Wong, L.H. Chin, H. Amani, M. Asif and B.H. Hameed

Renewable Energy, 2016, vol. 86, issue C, 392-398

Abstract: The transesterification of waste cooking oil (WCO) with methanol to produce fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) in the presence of barium-modified montmorillonite K10 (BMK10) catalyst was investigated in a batch reactor. The influence of the reaction parameters on the yield of FAME was investigated. The highest value of 83.38% was obtained with 3.5 wt% catalyst loading at 150 °C with a methanol: oil molar ratio of 12:1 during a reaction time of 5 h. BMK10 is a promising low-cost catalyst for the transesterification of WCO to produce FAME.

Keywords: Waste cooking oil; FAME; Transesterification; Montmorillonite K10; Catalyst (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (9)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:renene:v:86:y:2016:i:c:p:392-398

DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.08.016

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