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Optimum energy integration of thermal hydrolysis through pinch analysis

D. Fernández-Polanco and H. Tatsumi

Renewable Energy, 2016, vol. 96, issue PB, 1093-1102

Abstract: Anaerobic digestion, a well-established technology to generate biogas from sewage sludge, is constrained by the hydrolysis (or solubilization) stage. Several pretreatments attempt to overcome this limitation, with thermal hydrolysis emerging as the technology of choice due to its techno-economic advantages. The objective of this work is to optimize the integration of this energy intensive pretreatment within the wastewater treatment plant, ensuring that the digestion performance improves in an energy-efficient way. By applying pinch analysis, a methodology to optimize energy systems, a strategy is suggested that selects a second-generation thermal hydrolysis technology designed to recover all process vapors, defines the optimum combined heat and power scheme to ensure an efficient integration and determines the minimum sludge feed concentration to guarantee energy self-sufficiency, the recovery of all waste heat and the minimization of expensive polyelectrolyte use.

Keywords: Anaerobic digestion pretreatment; Thermal hydrolysis; Energy integration; Pinch analysis; Combined heat and power; Wastewater treatment plant (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (7)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:renene:v:96:y:2016:i:pb:p:1093-1102

DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2016.01.038

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