Implementing miscanthus into farming systems: A review of agronomic practices, capital and labour demand

Bastian Winkler, Anja Mangold, Moritz von Cossel, John Clifton-Brown, Marta Pogrzeba, Iris Lewandowski, Yasir Iqbal and Andreas Kiesel

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2020, vol. 132, issue C

Abstract: Miscanthus is a promising bioeconomy crop with several biomass utilisation pathways. However, its current cultivation area in Europe is relatively low. This is most likely due to a lack of knowledge about the implementation of miscanthus into farming systems. This study reviews current best practices and suitable land areas for miscanthus cultivation. Biomass production costs and labour requirements were evaluated over the whole 20-year cultivation cycle of four utilisation pathways: combustion, animal bedding, and both conventional and organic biogas production. The assessment was performed for two field sizes (1 and 10 ha), two average annual yield levels (15 and 25 t dry matter ha−1), and both green and brown harvest regimes.

Keywords: Miscanthus; Biomass; Combustion; Biogas; Organic biogas; Animal bedding; Farming system; Green harvest; Brown harvest; Perennial (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (14)

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DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2020.110053

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