Towards underground hydrogen storage: A review of barriers

R. Tarkowski and B. Uliasz-Misiak

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2022, vol. 162, issue C

Abstract: The presented issues concern the analysis of barriers limiting large-scale underground hydrogen storage. Prospects for the rapid development of the hydrogen economy, the role of hydrogen in a carbon-neutral economy, and the production, use, and demand for hydrogen today and in the perspective of 2050 are indicated. The decreasing costs of producing ‘green’ hydrogen, rising prices of CO2 emission allowances, and the development of carbon capture and storage technology will have a significant impact on the rapid deployment of underground hydrogen storage (UHS). Underground storage of large quantities of hydrogen from surplus renewable energy production is of interest to government institutions interested in the construction of hydrogen storage sites, geological services, large renewable energy sources electricity producers, and chemical and petrochemical plants. It offers the possibility of long-term, safe storage of this gas at relatively low costs.

Keywords: Underground hydrogen storage; Barriers; Geological limitations; Technical limitations; Social acceptance; Legal framework (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (23)

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DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2022.112451

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