The impacts of risk-taking behaviour and competition on technical efficiency: Evidence from the Chinese banking industry

Yong Tan () and John Anchor

Research in International Business and Finance, 2017, vol. 41, issue C, 90-104

Abstract: This paper tests the impact of risk and competition on efficiency in the Chinese banking industry over the period 2003–2013. Comprehensive types of risk-taking behaviour are considered including credit risk, liquidity risk, capital risk, and insolvency risk. Competition is measured by the Lerner index. The results are cross-checked using an alternative econometric technique as well as an alternative competition indicator. The findings show that the technical and pure technical efficiencies of Chinese commercial banks are significantly and negatively affected by liquidity risk. They further show that greater competition precedes declines in technical and pure technical efficiencies of Chinese commercial banks. The results suggest that Chinese bank efficiency is significantly affected by bank diversification, banking sector development, stock market development, inflation and GDP growth rate. The findings also indicate that, compared to state-owned commercial banks, joint-stock commercial banks and city commercial banks have lower technical and pure technical efficiencies.

Keywords: Technical efficiency; Data envelopment analysis; Bank risk; Chinese banks; Bank competition (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C14 G21 G32 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (27)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:riibaf:v:41:y:2017:i:c:p:90-104

DOI: 10.1016/j.ribaf.2017.04.026

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