Taylor’s power law of fluctuation scaling and the growth-rate theorem
Joel E. Cohen
Theoretical Population Biology, 2013, vol. 88, issue C, 94-100
Abstract:
Taylor’s law (TL), a widely verified empirical relationship in ecology, states that the variance of population density is approximately a power-law function of mean density. The growth-rate theorem (GR) states that, in a subdivided population, the rate of change of the overall growth rate is proportional to the variance of the subpopulations’ growth rates. We show that continuous-time exponential change implies GR at every time and, asymptotically for large time, TL with power-law exponent 2. We also show why diverse population-dynamic models predict TL in the limit of large time by identifying simple features these models share: If the mean population density and the variance of population density are (exactly or asymptotically) non-constant exponential functions of a parameter (e.g., time), then the variance of density is (exactly or asymptotically) a power-law function of mean density.
Keywords: Exponential growth; Population growth rate; Lewontin–Cohen model; Variance; Population density (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:thpobi:v:88:y:2013:i:c:p:94-100
DOI: 10.1016/j.tpb.2013.04.002
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