The impact of urban green business environment on FDI quality and its driving mechanism: Evidence from China

Xiuqing Li and Liming Xiao

World Development, 2024, vol. 175, issue C

Abstract: The world's leading recipient of foreign direct investment (FDI), China should pay attention to both the volume and quality of FDI as it seeks to integrate more fully into globalization. At this stage of development, establishing an environmentally friendly business environment has become a critical strategy for improving the quality of FDI. So, this paper constructs the index system of the urban green business environment and the measurement of FDI quality to test the driving mechanism of the urban green business environment on FDI quality. The study draws the following conclusions. Firstly, the green business environment can significantly enhance FDI quality, and this impact exhibits a positive spatial spillover effect overall. However, regionally, only the eastern region demonstrates a positive spillover effect. Secondly, the mechanism test results reveal that public services, financial services, market environment, ecological environment, human resources, and legal environment are the key driving factors of the urban green business environment on FDI quality. Moreover, the intermediary effect test establishes that the urban green business environment enhances FDI quality by mitigating risks. Thirdly, the heterogeneity test results indicate that the green business environment can enhance FDI quality for cities with varying income and pollution levels. The research results provide a new perspective for improving FDI quality and optimizing the green business environment. They hold significant implications for enlightening the coordinated development of the urban green business environment and FDI quality in different regions, as well as for maximizing the influence of the green business environment on FDI quality.

Keywords: Green business environment; FDI quality; Driving mechanism (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305750X23003121
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:wdevel:v:175:y:2024:i:c:s0305750x23003121

DOI: 10.1016/j.worlddev.2023.106494

Access Statistics for this article

World Development is currently edited by O. T. Coomes

More articles in World Development from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().