Evaluating the Pilot Implementation of Payment for Forest Environmental Services in Lam Dong, Vietnam

Nguyen Thi Y Ly ()
Additional contact information
Nguyen Thi Y Ly: Faculty of Economics, University of Agriculture and Forestry (UAF), Vietnam

No rr2013023, EEPSEA Research Report from Economy and Environment Program for Southeast Asia (EEPSEA)

Abstract: This study aims to assess the performance and the short-term impacts of the payment for forest environmental services (PFES) policy in Lam Dong Province, Vietnam. After a two-year pilot implementation (2009-2010), the Vietnam government plans to establish a national legal PFES framework. The paper describes the PFES pilot policy and how this pilot project is being implemented. The study focuses on the economic and environmental impacts of the pilot PFES. Economic effectiveness is estimated in terms of household annual income contribution, improved access to financial resources, and employment improvement. The environmental impact is assessed by proxy variables such as time spent conducting forest protection and conservation, amount of illegal logging, forest removed or burned, and farmers’ and local authorities’ awareness of environmental improvement. By applying the propensity score matching and difference in difference methods, the research found that PFES has contributed to increasing annual household income by about VND 3.9 million/ household per year. It has also generated positive effects on forest environmental services as well as improved the awareness of local farmers and authorities of the value of forests and the need for their protection. However, some problems remain and are associated with the following: forest environmental services have not been fully defined; participation is not completely voluntary; payment relies on a top-down mechanism; and the sustainability of the system is not assured.

Keywords: forest; Vietnam (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013-02, Revised 2013-02
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-agr, nep-env, nep-sea and nep-tra
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.eepsea.org/pub/rr/2013-RR5_Ly.pdf First version, 2013 (application/pdf)
Our link check indicates that this URL is bad, the error code is: 404 Not Found (http://www.eepsea.org/pub/rr/2013-RR5_Ly.pdf [301 Moved Permanently]--> https://www.eepsea.org/pub/rr/2013-RR5_Ly.pdf [301 Moved Permanently]--> https://eepsea.org/pub/rr/2013-RR5_Ly.pdf)

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eep:report:rr2013023

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in EEPSEA Research Report from Economy and Environment Program for Southeast Asia (EEPSEA)
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Arief Anshory yusuf ().