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Social polarisation at the local level: a four-town comparative study

Insa Koch, Mark James Fransham, Sarah Cant, Jill Ebrey, Luna Glucksberg and Mike Savage

LSE Research Online Documents on Economics from London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library

Abstract: The concept of polarisation, where the extremes of a distribution are growing and where there is a missing or shrinking ‘middle’, has attracted recent interest driven by concerns about the consequences of inequality in British society. This paper brings together evidence of economic, spatial and relational polarisation across four contrasting towns in the United Kingdom: Oldham, Margate, Oxford and Tunbridge Wells. Deploying a comparative community analysis, buttressed by quantitative framing, we demonstrate the need to recognise how local social processes vary amongst places that on the face of it display similar trends. We show how local polarisation plays out differently depending on whether it is driven ‘from above’ or ‘from below’. Across all four towns, we draw out how a ‘missing middle’ of intermediaries who might be able to play roles in cementing local relations poses a major challenge for political mobilisation in times of inequality

Keywords: community studies; inequality; polarisation; segregation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: P50 R00 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 27 pages
Date: 2019-10
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cdm, nep-hme and nep-ure
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ehl:lserod:102216

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