Voting up? The effects of democracy and franchise extension on human stature

Alberto Batinti, Joan Costa-Font and Timothy Hatton

LSE Research Online Documents on Economics from London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library

Abstract: We study the effect of the spread of democracy on population health in 15 European countries since the middle of the 19th century, and more specifically the average height of adult males by five-year birth cohort, and we estimate the effect of transitions to democracy using within-country variation. We find that the advent of democracy increased average height by about 0.7 cm. When we also account for the extension of the franchise to women, this increases to 1 cm or about 9% of the total increase in height of birth cohorts from the 1870s to the 1970s. Intervening mechanisms include reduced inequality and increased expenditure on social and health services. Our results are robust to a wide range of econometric tests.

Keywords: height; democracy; transition; voting rights; franchise; inequality; political contestation; health services (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: H10 J18 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 30 pages
Date: 2022-01-01
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-hea, nep-his and nep-pol
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

Published in Economica, 1, January, 2022, 89(353), pp. 161 - 190. ISSN: 0013-0427

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http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/111606/ Open access version. (application/pdf)

Related works:
Journal Article: Voting Up? The Effects of Democracy and Franchise Extension on Human Stature (2022)
Working Paper: Voting Up? The Effects of Democracy and Franchise Extension on Human Stature (2020)
Working Paper: Voting Up? The Effects of Democracy and Franchise Extension on Human Stature (2019)
Working Paper: Voting Up? The Effects of Democracy and Franchise Extension on Human Stature (2019)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ehl:lserod:111606

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