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Down and Out in Italian towns: measuring the impact of economic downturns on crime

Carlo Menon (carlomenon@gmail.com) and Guido de Blasio

LSE Research Online Documents on Economics from London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library

Abstract: The paper investigates the effect of local economic conditions on crime. The study focuses on Italy’s local labor markets and analyzes the short-term response of crime to the severe slump of 2007-2009. It shows that the downturn led to a significant increase in economic-related offenses that do not require particular criminal skills or tools (namely, thefts); on the other hand, for offenses for which specific skills and criminal experience are essential (say, robberies) the impact of the crisis was negative. The results also suggest that: i) labor market institutions (i.e. wage supplementary schemes and pro-worker contractual arrangements) had a role in slowing down the effect of the economy on crime; ii) the link between the downturn and crime was weaker in areas where the presence of organized crime is relatively more intensive.

Keywords: crime; economic crises; Italy (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E32 K14 K42 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 32 pages
Date: 2013-06
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-law, nep-mac and nep-ure
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

Downloads: (external link)
http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/58314/ Open access version. (application/pdf)

Related works:
Journal Article: Down and out in Italian towns: Measuring the impact of economic downturns on crime (2016) Downloads
Working Paper: Down and out in Italian towns: measuring the impact of economic downturns on crime (2013) Downloads
Working Paper: Down and Out in Italian Towns: Measuring the Impact of Economic Downturns on Crime (2013) Downloads
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