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Mapping digital businesses with big data: some early findings from the UK

Max Nathan and Anna Rosso

LSE Research Online Documents on Economics from London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library

Abstract: Governments around the world want to develop their ICT industries. Researchers and policymakers thus need a clear picture of digital businesses, but conventional datasets and typologies tend to lag real-world change. We use innovative ‘big data’ resources to perform an alternative analysis for all active companies in the UK, focusing on ICT-producing firms. Exploiting a combination of observed and modelled variables, we develop a novel ‘sector-product’ approach and use text mining to provide further detail on key sector-product cells. We find that the ICT production space is around 42% larger than SIC-based estimates, with around 70,000 more companies. We also find ICT employment shares over double the conventional estimates, although this result is more speculative. Our findings are robust to various scope, selection and sample construction challenges. We use our experiences to reflect on the broader pros and cons of frontier data use.

Keywords: Big Data; Text mining; ICTs; Digital economy; Industrial policy; Firm-level analysis (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C81 L63 L86 O38 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ict, nep-pay and nep-tid
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (26)

Published in Research Policy, 2015, 44(9), pp. 1714-1733. ISSN: 0048-7333

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