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Central banking and monetary policy: Which will be the post-crisis new normal? Abstract: Central Bankers are currently facing big challenges in designing and implementing monetary policy, as well as with safeguarding financial stability, with the world economy still in the process of digesting the legacy of the crisis. The crisis has changed central banking in many ways: by shifting the focus of monetary policy from fighting too high inflation towards fighting too low inflation; by prompting new ‘experimental’ non-conventional measures, which risk to cause large, long-lasting market distortions and imbalances and which also have more far-reaching distributional consequences than ‘normal, conventional’ monetary policy; and by broadening central banks’ responsibilities particularly in the direction of safeguarding banking stability and financial stability at large. This raises several questions for the future: How long will ultra-easy monetary policies last? What are post-crisis growth trajectories, and how will the natural rate of interest rates evolve? How could an exit from ultra-easy monetary policy and a return towards higher nominal interest rates be eventually managed smoothly? Does ultra-easy monetary policy itself affect the economy in a lasting and structural way? Is the pre-crisis economic paradigm governing monetary policy still valid? If not, in what ways should it be adjusted? Are there any reasonable and practical alternatives? Against this background and given the larger post-crisis range of central banks’ responsibilities: is the current institutionalset-up governing central banks and their relationship to government, Parliament and the financial system still appropriate? What adaptations might be considered? Would they bring an improvement or, on the contrary, a set-back to the unsuccessful policy approaches of the 1960s and 1970s?

Howard Davies, David Miles, Forrest Capie, Alex Cukierman, Jakob de Haan, Sylvester Eijffinger, Charles Goodhart, Ronald Mahieu, Aleksandra Maslowska-Jokinen, Anna Matysek-Jedrych, Martin Melecki, Bilin Neyapti, Fabio Panetta, Anca Maria Podpiera, Louis Raes, Alessandro Riboni, Davide Romelli, Francisco Ruge-Murcia, Pierre Siklos, Jan-Egbert Sturm and Geoffrey Wood

No 2016/4 in SUERF Studies from SUERF - The European Money and Finance Forum, currently edited by Natacha Valla

JEL-codes: E31 E52 E58 G18 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
ISBN: 978-3-902109-83-5
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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