Les poles de comp?titivit? ou le retour ambigu des d?clinaisons locales de la politique industrielle fran?aise

Anne Plunket and Andre Torre

ECONOMIA E POLITICA INDUSTRIALE, 2009, vol. 36, issue 3, 159-177

Abstract: Poles of competitiveness, the ambiguous comeback of local applications of the French industrial policy - The French experiment of the "P?les de comp?titivit?" is an original initiative of the French authorities in order to promote innovation-oriented collaborations and synergies between large firms, small companies and public research centres at the regional level. As such, it represents a striking revival of industrial policy and governmentguided programs towards supporting regional projects in terms of economic development. Launched in 2005, this policy is still pursued successfully, despite some ambiguities, in particular those concerning the large geographic dispersion of the projects supported and the financial support concentrated on a few very large clusters. Keywords: poles of competitiveness, innovation, industrial policy, local development Parole chiave: poli di competitivit?, innovazione, politica industriale, sviluppo locale Jel Classification: O25 - O3-? R3

Date: 2009
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