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Market Size and Trade in Medical Services

Jonathan Dingel, Joshua Gottlieb, Maya Lozinski () and Pauline Mourot ()
Additional contact information
Maya Lozinski: https://harris.uchicago.edu/directory/maya-lozinski

No 68, Opportunity and Inclusive Growth Institute Working Papers from Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis

Abstract: We measure the importance of increasing returns to scale and trade in medical services. Using Medicare claims data, we document that “imported” medical care—services produced by a medical provider in a different region—constitute about one-fifth of US healthcare consumption. Larger regions specialize in producing less common procedures, which are traded more. These patterns reflect economies of scale: larger regions produce higher-quality services because they serve more patients. Because of increasing returns and trade costs, policies to improve access to care face a proximity-concentration tradeoff. Production subsidies and travel subsidies can impose contrasting spillovers on neighboring regions.

Keywords: Market-size effects; Trade in services; Medicare claims data; Healthcare access (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F12 F14 I11 R12 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023-04-04
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-geo, nep-ind and nep-ure
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)

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Working Paper: Market Size and Trade in Medical Services (2023) Downloads
Working Paper: Market Size and Trade in Medical Services (2023) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:fip:fedmoi:95935

DOI: 10.21034/iwp.68

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