Performance Evaluation of a Modular Design of Wind Tower with Wetted Surfaces
Sajad M.R. Khani,
Mehdi N. Bahadori,
Alireza Dehghani-Sanij and
Ahmad Nourbakhsh
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Sajad M.R. Khani: Department of Building, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, QC H3G 1M8, Canada
Mehdi N. Bahadori: School of Mechanical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
Alireza Dehghani-Sanij: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, NL A1B 3X5, Canada
Ahmad Nourbakhsh: Hydraulic Machinery Research Institute, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
Energies, 2017, vol. 10, issue 7, 1-20
Abstract:
Wind towers or wind catchers, as passive cooling systems, can provide natural ventilation in buildings located in hot, arid regions. These natural cooling systems can provide thermal comfort for the building inhabitants throughout the warm months. In this paper, a modular design of a wind tower is introduced. The design, called a modular wind tower with wetted surfaces, was investigated experimentally and analytically. To determine the performance of the wind tower, air temperature, relative humidity (RH) and air velocity were measured at different points. Measurements were carried out when the wind speed was zero. The experimental results were compared with the analytical ones. The results illustrated that the modular wind tower can decrease the air temperature significantly and increase the relative humidity of airflow into the building. The average differences for air temperature and air relative humidity between ambient air and air exiting from the wind tower were approximately 10 °C and 40%, respectively. The main advantage of the proposed wind tower is that it is a modular design that can reduce the cost of wind tower construction.
Keywords: wind tower; passive cooling systems; experimental measurements; analytical method (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:7:p:845-:d:102566
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