Water Network-Failure Data Assessment
Katarzyna Pietrucha-Urbanik,
Barbara Tchórzewska-Cieślak and
Mohamed Eid
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Katarzyna Pietrucha-Urbanik: Department of Water Supply and Sewerage Systems, Environmental Engineering and Architecture, Faculty of Civil, Rzeszow University of Technology, Aleja Powstancow Warszawy 6, 35-959 Rzeszow, Poland
Barbara Tchórzewska-Cieślak: Department of Water Supply and Sewerage Systems, Environmental Engineering and Architecture, Faculty of Civil, Rzeszow University of Technology, Aleja Powstancow Warszawy 6, 35-959 Rzeszow, Poland
Mohamed Eid: National Institute of Applied Sciences of Rouen-LMN, INSA-Rouen, 685 avenue de l’Université-BP 8, 76801 Saint Etienne du Rouvray CEDEX, France
Energies, 2020, vol. 13, issue 11, 1-14
Abstract:
The water-supply system is one of the basic and most important critical infrastructures. Water supply service disruption (water quality or quantity) may have serious consequences in modern societies. Water supply service is subject to various failure modes. Failure modes are specified by their degradation mechanisms, criticality, occurrence frequency and intensity. These failure modes have a random nature that impacts on the network disruption indicators, such as disruption frequency, network downtime, network repair time and network back-to-service time, i.e., the network resilience. This paper focuses on the water leakage failure mode. The water leakage failure mode assessment considers the unavoidable annual real water losses and the infrastructure leakage index recommended by the International Water Association’s Water Loss Task Force specialist group. Probabilistic statistical modelling was implemented to assess the seasonal index, the failure rates and the expectation value of the “mean time between failures.” The assessment is based on real operational data of the network. Specific attention is paid to the sensitivity of failures to seasonal variations. The presented methodology of the analysis of the water leakage failure mode is extendable to other failure modes and can help in developing new strategies in the management of the water-supply system in normal operation and crisis situations.
Keywords: water network; leakage failure data; water supply; statistics; probabilistic (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:11:p:2990-:d:369630
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