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Research on the Combined Control Strategy of Low Temperature Charging and Heating of Lithium-Ion Power Battery Based on Adaptive Fuzzy Control

Haitao Min, Boshi Wang, Weiyi Sun, Zhaopu Zhang, Yuanbin Yu and Yanzhou Zhang
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Haitao Min: State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China
Boshi Wang: State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China
Weiyi Sun: State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China
Zhaopu Zhang: State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China
Yuanbin Yu: State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China
Yanzhou Zhang: Special Equipment Development Department of Commercial Vehicle Development, Institute of FAW Jiefang Automobile Co., Ltd., Changchun 130022, China

Energies, 2020, vol. 13, issue 7, 1-21

Abstract: A low temperature environment will lead to the decrease of chemistry reaction rate and increase of the internal resistance of the lithium battery. In addition, the excessive charging current will cause the lithium to separate out and even the permanent attenuation of battery capacity. In order to solve these problems, this paper proposes a low-temperature charging heating combined control strategy, which takes the temperature acceptable charging current of the battery at low temperature as the charging current constraint and the maximum output power of the system as the power constraint. Firstly, a scheme of combined charging and heating control system is put forward. Secondly, the low temperature charging control strategy based on adaptive fuzzy control is established and then the model is simulated and analyzed in MATLAB software. At last, a Chroma 72,001 charge and discharge tester is used to conduct a low temperature test on 18,650 lithium iron phosphate battery monomers. The results show that the low-temperature charging control strategy proposed in this paper has a more stable temperature control effect on the battery, the constant current charging time of the battery is reduced by 14% compared with the traditional threshold control method, and the overall charging energy consumption is reduced by 5.6%.

Keywords: low-temperature charging; Li-ion battery; combined control strategy; temperature-acceptable charging current curve; adaptive fuzzy control strategy (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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