Effects of Incorporating Rail Transport into a Zero-Emission Urban Deliveries System: Application of Light Freight Railway (LFR) Electric Trains

Krystian Pietrzak, Oliwia Pietrzak and Andrzej Montwiłł
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Krystian Pietrzak: Faculty of Engineering and Economics of Transport, Maritime University of Szczecin, Wały Chrobrego 1-2 Str., 70-500 Szczecin, Poland
Oliwia Pietrzak: Faculty of Engineering and Economics of Transport, Maritime University of Szczecin, Wały Chrobrego 1-2 Str., 70-500 Szczecin, Poland
Andrzej Montwiłł: Faculty of Engineering and Economics of Transport, Maritime University of Szczecin, Wały Chrobrego 1-2 Str., 70-500 Szczecin, Poland

Energies, 2021, vol. 14, issue 20, 1-24

Abstract: This paper addresses the issue of incorporating rail transport into an urban delivery system. Its main purpose was to identify the possibilities of utilising rail transport in a Zero-emission Urban Delivery System (ZUDS) by applying Light Freight Railway (LFR) electric trains. The study applied the following research methods: literature review, observation, case study, and mathematical computations. In order to estimate the volume of transport external costs reduction resulting from shifting urban deliveries from road to rail transport in the city of Szczecin, the EU methodology was applied to specify the amounts of external costs generated by individual modes and means of transport. The research study showed that application of LFR electric trains makes it possible to significantly reduce external costs generated by transport. Moreover, this solution may have an impact on developing Clean Transport Zones (CTZs) and may also contribute to expansion of the ZUDS. The research study results also provide grounds to conclude that application of the LFR system makes it possible to reduce negative effects generated by Urban Freight Transport (UFT) and to achieve a coherent zero-emission system for handling cargo and passenger flows in cities, which consequently contributes to achieving electromobility goals in transport.

Keywords: electromobility; electric vehicles; zero-emission vehicles; sustainable urban freight transport; city logistics; light freight railway; urban consolidation centre; last-mile delivery; external costs of transport (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (7)

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