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Optimization of Integrated Gasification Combined-Cycle Power Plant for Polygeneration of Power and Chemicals

Ammar Bany Ata, Peter Maximilian Seufert, Christian Heinze, Falah Alobaid and Bernd Epple
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Ammar Bany Ata: Institute for Energy Systems and Technology, Mechanical Engineering Department, Technical University of Darmstadt, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany
Peter Maximilian Seufert: Institute for Energy Systems and Technology, Mechanical Engineering Department, Technical University of Darmstadt, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany
Christian Heinze: Institute for Energy Systems and Technology, Mechanical Engineering Department, Technical University of Darmstadt, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany
Falah Alobaid: Institute for Energy Systems and Technology, Mechanical Engineering Department, Technical University of Darmstadt, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany
Bernd Epple: Institute for Energy Systems and Technology, Mechanical Engineering Department, Technical University of Darmstadt, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany

Energies, 2021, vol. 14, issue 21, 1-24

Abstract: Efficient and flexible operation is essential for competitiveness in the energy market. However, the CO 2 emissions of conventional power plants have become an increasingly significant environmental dilemma. In this study, the optimization of a steam power process of an IGCC was carried out, which improved the overall performance of the plant. CCPP with a subcritical HRSG was modelled using EBSILON Professional. The numerical results of the model were validated by measurements for three different load cases (100, 80, and 60%). The results are in agreement with the measured data, with deviations of less than 5% for each case. Based on the model validation, the model was modified for the use of syngas as feed and the integration of heat into an IGCC process. The integration was optimized with respect to the performance of the CCPP by varying the extraction points, adjusting the steam parameters of the extractions and modifying the steam cycle. For the 100% load case, a steam turbine power achieved increase of +34.2%. Finally, the optimized model was subjected to a sensitivity analysis to investigate the effects of varying the extraction mass flows on the output.

Keywords: heat integration; HRSG; polygeneration; simulation; EBSILON; IGCC (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)

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