Boiling Heat Transfer Enhancement on Biphilic Surfaces
Evgeny A. Chinnov,
Sergey Ya. Khmel,
Victor Yu. Vladimirov (),
Aleksey I. Safonov,
Vitaliy V. Semionov,
Kirill A. Emelyanenko,
Alexandre M. Emelyanenko and
Ludmila B. Boinovich
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Evgeny A. Chinnov: Kutateladze Institute of Thermophysics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Lavrentyev Ave, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
Sergey Ya. Khmel: Kutateladze Institute of Thermophysics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Lavrentyev Ave, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
Victor Yu. Vladimirov: Kutateladze Institute of Thermophysics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Lavrentyev Ave, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
Aleksey I. Safonov: Kutateladze Institute of Thermophysics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Lavrentyev Ave, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
Vitaliy V. Semionov: Kutateladze Institute of Thermophysics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Lavrentyev Ave, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
Kirill A. Emelyanenko: A. N. Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospect 31 Bldg. 4, 119071 Moscow, Russia
Alexandre M. Emelyanenko: A. N. Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospect 31 Bldg. 4, 119071 Moscow, Russia
Ludmila B. Boinovich: A. N. Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospect 31 Bldg. 4, 119071 Moscow, Russia
Energies, 2022, vol. 15, issue 19, 1-19
Abstract:
Flat surfaces with different patterns of hydrophobic spots were employed for experimental investigation of boiling heat transfer. In one case, hydrophobic spots were created on a smooth copper surface and on a surface coated with arrays of micrococoons from silicon oxide nanowires by vapor deposition of a fluoropolymer. In the second case, a hydrophobic coating was deposited on heater surfaces with cavity microstructures formed by laser ablation and chemisorption of fluorinated methoxysilane. Water under saturation conditions at atmospheric pressure was used as the working liquid. The temperature of the heating surface was varied from 100 to 125 °C, and the maximum value of the heat flux was 160 W/cm 2 . Boiling heat transfer on the test biphilic surfaces was significantly (up to 600%) higher than on non-biphilic surfaces. Surface texture, the shape of hydrophobic regions, and the method of their creation tested in this study did not show a significant effect on heat transfer. The boiling heat transfer rate was found to depend on the size of hydrophobic spots, the distance between them, and hence the number of spots. The highest heat transfer efficiency was detected for the surface with the largest number of hydrophobic spots. After long-term experiments (up to 3 years), the heat transfer coefficient on the obtained surfaces remained higher than on the smooth copper surface. Biphilic surfaces with arrays of cavities formed by laser ablation turned out to be the most stable during prolonged contact with boiling water.
Keywords: wettability; biphilic; surface modification; boiling; heat transfer enhancement (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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