SDP Policy Iteration-Based Energy Management Strategy Using Traffic Information for Commuter Hybrid Electric Vehicles
Xiaohong Jiao and
Tielong Shen
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Xiaohong Jiao: Institute of Electrical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China
Tielong Shen: Department of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Sophia University, Tokyo 102-8554, Japan
Energies, 2014, vol. 7, issue 7, 1-28
Abstract:
This paper demonstrates an energy management method using traffic information for commuter hybrid electric vehicles. A control strategy based on stochastic dynamic programming (SDP) is developed, which minimizes on average the equivalent fuel consumption, while satisfying the battery charge-sustaining constraints and the overall vehicle power demand for drivability. First, according to the sample information of the traffic speed profiles, the regular route is divided into several segments and the statistic characteristics in the different segments are constructed from gathered data on the averaged vehicle speeds. And then, the energy management problem is formulated as a stochastic nonlinear and constrained optimal control problem and a modified policy iteration algorithm is utilized to generate a time-invariant state-dependent power split strategy. Finally, simulation results over some driving cycles are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed energy management strategy.
Keywords: hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs); traffic information; energy management; equivalent fuel consumption; stochastic dynamic programming (SDP) (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:gam:jeners:v:7:y:2014:i:7:p:4648-4675:d:38437
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