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An Experimental Investigation on the Combustion and Heat Release Characteristics of an Opposed-Piston Folded-Cranktrain Diesel Engine

Fukang Ma, Changlu Zhao, Fujun Zhang, Zhenfeng Zhao, Zhenyu Zhang, Zhaoyi Xie and Hao Wang
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Fukang Ma: School of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Zhongguancun South Street No.5, Beijing 100081, China
Changlu Zhao: School of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Zhongguancun South Street No.5, Beijing 100081, China
Fujun Zhang: School of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Zhongguancun South Street No.5, Beijing 100081, China
Zhenfeng Zhao: School of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Zhongguancun South Street No.5, Beijing 100081, China
Zhenyu Zhang: School of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Zhongguancun South Street No.5, Beijing 100081, China
Zhaoyi Xie: School of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Zhongguancun South Street No.5, Beijing 100081, China
Hao Wang: School of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Zhongguancun South Street No.5, Beijing 100081, China

Energies, 2015, vol. 8, issue 7, 1-17

Abstract: In opposed-piston folded-cranktrain diesel engines, the relative movement rules of opposed-pistons, combustion chamber components and injector position are different from those of conventional diesel engines. The combustion and heat release characteristics of an opposed-piston folded-cranktrain diesel engine under different operating conditions were investigated. Four phases: ignition delay, premixed combustion, diffusion combustion and after combustion are used to describe the heat release process of the engine. Load changing has a small effect on premixed combustion duration while it influences diffusion combustion duration significantly. The heat release process has more significant isochoric and isobaric combustion which differs from the conventional diesel engine situation, except at high exhaust pressure and temperature, due to its two-stroke and uniflow scavenging characteristics. Meanwhile, a relatively high-quality exhaust heat energy is produced in opposed-piston folded-cranktrain diesel engines.

Keywords: opposed-piston two-stroke; combustion characteristics; rate of heat release; exergy analysis (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)

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