Food Supply Impacts and Solutions Associated with the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Regional Australian Case Study

Stephanie Louise Godrich, Flavio Macau, Katherine Kent, Johnny Lo and Amanda Devine
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Stephanie Louise Godrich: Centre for People, Place and Planet, Institute for Nutrition Research, School of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Bunbury, WA 6230, Australia
Flavio Macau: School of Business and Law, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA 6027, Australia
Katherine Kent: School of Health Sciences, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, NSW 2560, Australia
Johnny Lo: School of Science, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA 6027, Australia
Amanda Devine: Institute for Nutrition Research, School of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA 6027, Australia

IJERPH, 2022, vol. 19, issue 7, 1-16

Abstract: This study aimed to explore how food supply chains were impacted by COVID-19 and identify how the region could be better prepared for future crises. An online survey was completed by 107 consumers. In-depth interviews were conducted with 27 food supply stakeholders working in food production, distribution, retail, hospitality, institutions (i.e., childcare), logistics/freight and local government. Pre-COVID-19, farmer-direct distribution options and hospitality businesses comprised a substantial proportion of local food producer businesses. During the COVID-19 pandemic, consumers favoured local food supply options, farmers collaborated, and produce usually destined for export was redirected into local markets. Critical food supply actions included keeping borders open to food freight, enhancing social capital through real-time business communication, and business flexibility. Solutions included business adaptation, for example, farmers selling produce boxes and hospitality businesses selling excess stock, COVID-safe delivery, and collaboration through digital networks. To better prepare the region for future crises, actions to support communities could include a community approach to agriculture, increasing food supply diversity, facilitating transport to aid food distribution and purchasing, and more effective messaging to discourage panic buying. Actions to support retailers could include increasing access to wholesalers through online platforms. Actions to support producers could include improving infrastructure, such as more regional distribution facilities.

Keywords: food supply; COVID-19; local food; solutions (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I I1 I3 Q Q5 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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