Analysis of Spatial–Temporal Characteristics of Industrial Land Supply Scale in Relation to Industrial Structure in China

Peichao Dai, Ruxu Sheng, Zhongzhen Miao, Zanxu Chen and Yuan Zhou
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Peichao Dai: School of Public Policy and Management, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Ruxu Sheng: School of Public Policy and Management, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Zhongzhen Miao: School of Public Policy and Management, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Zanxu Chen: School of Public Policy and Management, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
Yuan Zhou: School of Public Policy and Management, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China

Land, 2021, vol. 10, issue 11, 1-18

Abstract: Taking China’s industrial land transfer data as the data source, this study quantitatively analyzes the transfer structure and spatial distribution of China’s industrial land from 2010 to 2019. By constructing the information entropy and the equilibrium degree model of industrial land-use structure, this study evaluates the transfer characteristics of industrial land of different functional types in various provinces of China, analyzes the scale advantages of various types of transferred industrial land by using the land transfer scale advantage index, and summarizes the spatial distribution characteristics of different types of industrial land transfer in China through the spatial center of gravity analysis and cold/hot spot regional distribution mapping. The following results were obtained. (1) There are significant differences in the transfer scale of industrial land among provinces in China. The transfer scale of Eastern and Central China is large, whereas that of Western China is small. (2) From the perspective of land-use structure, the transfer scale of industrial land in the central and western regions is more balanced than that in the east. (3) From the gravity center distribution of the standard deviation ellipse, the land transfer direction of the energy industry, and the mining industry, and other types of industries is more significant than that of the culture and sports hygiene industries, modern manufacturing industry, and high-tech industry. (4) From the analysis of cold and hot spots, the mining industry, the energy industry, and other types of industries in the western region with rich mineral resources are the hot spots of industrial land transfer, and the southeast coast is the cold spot; the eastern coastal area is a hot area for land transfer of modern manufacturing, the high-tech industry, and the culture and sports hygiene industries. The results reveal the regional differences and spatial distribution characteristics of industrial transfer in China and provide a reference for authorities to formulate industrial planning and industrial land collection, storage, and transfer plans.

Keywords: information entropy of land-use structure; equilibrium degree of land-use structure; land transfer scale advantage index; standard deviation ellipse; Getis-OrdG*i index (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q15 Q2 Q24 Q28 Q5 R14 R52 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)

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