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Exploring Urban Service Location Suitability: Mapping Social Behavior Dynamics with Space Syntax Theory

Saleh Qanazi (saleh.qanazi@univ-lille.fr), Ihab H. Hijazi, Isam Shahrour and Rani El Meouche
Additional contact information
Saleh Qanazi: Department of Urban Planning and City Technology, An-Najah National University, Nablus P400, Palestine
Ihab H. Hijazi: Department of Urban Planning and City Technology, An-Najah National University, Nablus P400, Palestine
Isam Shahrour: Civil and Geo-Environmental Engineering Laboratory (LGCgE), Lille University, Rue Paul Duez, F-59000 Lille, France
Rani El Meouche: Institut de Recherche, ESTP, 28 Avenue du Président Wilson, F-94230 Cachan, France

Land, 2024, vol. 13, issue 5, 1-16

Abstract: Assessing urban service locations is a key issue within city planning, integral to promoting the well-being of citizens, and ensuring effective urban development. However, many current approaches emphasize spatial analysis focused solely on physical attributes, neglecting the equally vital social dimensions essential for enhancing inhabitants’ comfort and quality of life. When social factors are considered, they tend to operate at smaller scales. This paper addresses this gap by prioritizing integrating social factors alongside spatial analysis at the community level. By employing space syntax theory, this study investigates urban service suitability in Hajjah, a Palestinian urban community, presenting a novel approach in the literature. The research identifies good spots for essential governmental facilities like health clinics and fire stations using axial map analysis. It also suggests reallocation for some schools. Additionally, it shows ways to improve the placement of community amenities, finding ideal park locations but suboptimal mosque placements. Commercial services also exhibit areas for enhancement including gas stations and shops. The insights from this research can offer policymakers and planners insights to create more efficient, equitable, and accessible cities. The research approach incorporates social behavior dynamics into spatial analysis, promoting inclusive urban planning.

Keywords: space syntax; planning; urban; services; spatial analysis; social; dynamics (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q15 Q2 Q24 Q28 Q5 R14 R52 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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