EM Estimation for the Poisson-Inverse Gamma Regression Model with Varying Dispersion: An Application to Insurance Ratemaking
George Tzougas
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George Tzougas: Department of Statistics, London School of Economics and Political Science, London WC2A 2AE, UK
Risks, 2020, vol. 8, issue 3, 1-23
Abstract:
This article presents the Poisson-Inverse Gamma regression model with varying dispersion for approximating heavy-tailed and overdispersed claim counts. Our main contribution is that we develop an Expectation-Maximization (EM) type algorithm for maximum likelihood (ML) estimation of the Poisson-Inverse Gamma regression model with varying dispersion. The empirical analysis examines a portfolio of motor insurance data in order to investigate the efficiency of the proposed algorithm. Finally, both the a priori and a posteriori, or Bonus-Malus, premium rates that are determined by the Poisson-Inverse Gamma model are compared to those that result from the classic Negative Binomial Type I and the Poisson-Inverse Gaussian distributions with regression structures for their mean and dispersion parameters.
Keywords: poisson-inverse gamma distribution; em algorithm; regression models for mean and dispersion parameters; motor third party liability insurance; ratemaking (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C G0 G1 G2 G3 K2 M2 M4 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:gam:jrisks:v:8:y:2020:i:3:p:97-:d:412191
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