Examining the Quasi-Public Spaces in Commercial Complexes

Noman Sahito, Haoying Han, Thuy Van Thi Nguyen, Insin Kim, Jinsoo Hwang and Arif Jameel
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Noman Sahito: Institute of Urban and Rural Planning Theory and Technology, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zijingang Campus, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
Haoying Han: Institute of Urban and Rural Planning Theory and Technology, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zijingang Campus, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
Thuy Van Thi Nguyen: Institute of Urban and Rural Planning Theory and Technology, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zijingang Campus, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
Insin Kim: Department of Tourism and Convention, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea
Jinsoo Hwang: The College of Hospitality and Tourism Management, Sejong University, Seoul 143-747, Korea
Arif Jameel: School of Public Affairs, Zijingang Campus, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China

Sustainability, 2020, vol. 12, issue 5, 1-16

Abstract: Commercial complexes are steadily expanding in size and function and plying roles as quasi-public spaces. This study investigated quasi-public spaces in contemporary commercial complexes by posting two questions: the physical features of quasi-public spaces in commercial complexes and how these characteristics promote sociability in commercial complexes? To answers these questions, a questionnaire survey was administered, and various observations were made in Intime City, Wanda Plaza and Western City Square, three prominent commercial complexes in Hangzhou City (Zhejiang Province, China), to enrich the analysis. Confirmatory factor analyses were used to examine the collected data. The results show that commercial complexes are also used as quasi-public spaces: they provide a more secure and well-maintained environment, playful conversations take place freely and democratically, promote socialization, and also increase consumption. In the existing literature, there is a dearth of theoretical and empirical studies on the emergence of quasi-public spaces.

Keywords: commercial complexes; China; quasi-public space; sustainable development; socialization; social suitability (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O13 Q Q0 Q2 Q3 Q5 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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