Public Perceptions of Waste Management in Sri Lanka: A Focus Group Study

Sophie Gudmann Knutsson, Therese Asplund, Gunnar Höst and Konrad J. Schönborn
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Sophie Gudmann Knutsson: Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, 601 74 Norrköping, Sweden
Therese Asplund: Department of Thematic Studies, Linköping University, 581 83 Linköping, Sweden
Gunnar Höst: Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, 601 74 Norrköping, Sweden
Konrad J. Schönborn: Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, 601 74 Norrköping, Sweden

Sustainability, 2021, vol. 13, issue 23, 1-17

Abstract: The prevention, reduction, recycling and reuse of waste is promoted by the United Nation’s 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, but many countries lack both necessary resources and infrastructure for sound waste management. While literature pinpoints the need for an engaged public and suggests a range of factors and supportive actions that may impact citizens’ waste behaviour, qualitative in-depth studies for engaging in waste management practices remain scarce. This study aimed to investigate perceptions of waste management and underlying behaviours for waste practices in the context of household waste management in Sri Lanka. Six focus group interviews were held with 23 residents across 6 regions in Sri Lanka. A thematic analysis of the interview transcripts revealed perceptions of four waste management systems, together with five motivational aspects of waste practices in urban, suburban, and rural areas. The analysis further considers how the motivational aspects are interlinked with practices within citizens’ perceived systems. In addition to the novel thematic contribution to the field, the findings can be used as a foundation to inform strategies to communicate with selected target audiences about their local challenges for sustainable waste management practices, in an attempt to influence citizen behaviours.

Keywords: waste perceptions; waste motivation; waste communication; waste management; household waste; Sri Lanka (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O13 Q Q0 Q2 Q3 Q5 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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