EconPapers    
Economics at your fingertips  
 

Will Online MOOCs Improve the Efficiency of Chinese Higher Education Institutions? An Empirical Study Based on DEA

Zihong Liu, Haitao Xiong (xionghaitao@btbu.edu.cn) and Ying Sun
Additional contact information
Zihong Liu: School of International Economics and Management, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China
Haitao Xiong: School of International Economics and Management, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China
Ying Sun: School of International Economics and Management, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China

Sustainability, 2023, vol. 15, issue 7, 1-21

Abstract: In recent years, the increasingly fierce competition among higher education institutions (HEIs), the finite resources, and the enormous influence of the COVID-19 epidemic on higher education have made it especially important to evaluate the performance of Chinese higher education institutions. This paper utilizes the DEA-BCC and Malmquist index to analyze the efficiency and productivity of 34 Chinese “985 Project” universities in the period 2017–2021. The indicator system includes three inputs and five outputs, contained in Model 1 and Model 2 for comparative analysis. The results demonstrate that the COVID-19 epidemic has had a considerable negative impact on Chinese higher education, and has induced the reduction of technical efficiency and productivity. Setting up online MOOCs is conducive to enhancing the efficiency and productivity of HEIs; in addition, the efficiency mentioned varies noticeably among different university levels, and there is no significant difference in different university types and geographical locations.

Keywords: higher education; performance; BCC; Malmquist; online MOOCs (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O13 Q Q0 Q2 Q3 Q5 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/7/5970/pdf (application/pdf)
https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/7/5970/ (text/html)

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:7:p:5970-:d:1111279

Access Statistics for this article

Sustainability is currently edited by Ms. Alexandra Wu

More articles in Sustainability from MDPI
Bibliographic data for series maintained by MDPI Indexing Manager (indexing@mdpi.com).

 
Page updated 2024-12-28
Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:7:p:5970-:d:1111279