The Complexity of Food Systems: Defining Relevant Attributes and Indicators for the Evaluation of Food Supply Chains in Spain

Gonzalo Gamboa, Zora Kovacic, Marina Di Masso, Sara Mingorría, Tiziano Gomiero, Marta Rivera-Ferré and Mario Giampietro
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Gonzalo Gamboa: Departament d’Economia i d’Història Economica, Facultat d’Economia i Empresa, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Office B3-112, Building B, Campus UAB, Bellaterra 08193, Spain
Zora Kovacic: Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals (ICTA), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Campus UAB, Bellaterra 08193, Spain
Marina Di Masso: Internet Interdisciplinary Institute (IN3), Universitat Oberta de Catalunya (UOC), Av. Carl Friedrich Gauss, 5, Castelldefels 08060, Spain
Sara Mingorría: Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals (ICTA), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Campus UAB, Bellaterra 08193, Spain
Tiziano Gomiero: Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals (ICTA), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Campus UAB, Bellaterra 08193, Spain
Marta Rivera-Ferré: Facultat de Ciències i Tecnologia, Universitat de Vic - Universitat Central de Catalunya, Barcelona 08500, Spain
Mario Giampietro: Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals (ICTA), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Campus UAB, Bellaterra 08193, Spain

Sustainability, 2016, vol. 8, issue 6, 1-23

Abstract: The wide-ranging literature on food systems provides multiple perspectives and world views. Various stakeholders define food and food systems in non-equivalent ways. The perception of the performance of food systems is determined by these specific perspectives, and a wide variety of policies responding to different aims are proposed and implemented accordingly. This paper sets out to demonstrate that the pre-analytical adoption of different narratives about the food system leads to non-equivalent assessments of the performance of food supply chains. In order to do so, we (i) identify a set of relevant narratives on food supply chains in Spanish and Catalan contexts; (ii) identify the pertinent attributes needed to describe and represent food supply chains within the different perspectives or narratives; and (iii) carry out an integrated assessment of three organic tomato supply chains from the different perspectives. In doing so, the paper proposes an analysis of narratives to enable the analyst to characterize the performance of food supply chains from different perspectives and to identify the expected trade-offs of integrated assessment, associating them with the legitimate-but-contrasting views found among the social actors involved.

Keywords: food systems; food supply chains; narratives; integrated assessment (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O13 Q Q0 Q2 Q3 Q5 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (9)

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