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Collusion and Predation Under Cournot Competition

Emilie Dargaud (), Maxime Menuet and Petros Sekeris
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Emilie Dargaud: Univ Lyon, Université Lumière Lyon 2, GATE, UMR 5824, F-69130 Ecully, France

No 2213, Working Papers from Groupe d'Analyse et de Théorie Economique Lyon St-Étienne (GATE Lyon St-Étienne), Université de Lyon

Abstract: This paper studies how predation strategies can affect the sustainability of collusion. We demonstrate that in the presence of few competitors collusion may be sustained at equilibrium for intermediate discount factors. In such instances predation implies that punishment strategies will yield low subgame perfect payoffs, thereby making collusion easier to sustain. For low discount factors collusion is not sustainable because of the high incentives to deviate to Cournot-Nash strategies. Moreover, for high discount factors it is always optimal to predate colluding firms, thus contrasting with much of the earlier literature showing that collusion is only achievable by sufficiently patient firms.

Keywords: Collusion; Predation; Cournot competition (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D43 L13 L41 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-com, nep-gth, nep-ind, nep-law, nep-mic and nep-reg
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https://www.gate.cnrs.fr/RePEc/2022/2213.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Journal Article: Collusion and predation under Cournot competition (2024) Downloads
Working Paper: Collusion and Predation Under Cournot Competition * (2023)
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