Tort Law under Oligopolistic Competition
Gerard Mondello and
Evens Salies
No 2016-29, GREDEG Working Papers from Groupe de REcherche en Droit, Economie, Gestion (GREDEG CNRS), Université Côte d'Azur, France
Abstract:
This article extends the unilateral accident standard model to allow for Cournot competition. Assuming risk-neutrality for the regulator and injurers, it analyzes three liability regimes: strict liability, negligence rule, and strict liability with administrative authorization or permits systems. Under competition the equivalence between negligence rule and strict liability no longer holds, and negligence insures a better level of social care. However, enforcing both a permit system and strict liability restores equivalence between liability regimes. However, whatever the current regime, competition leads to lower the global safety level of industry. Indeed, the stronger firm may benefit from safety rents, which they may use to increase production rather that maintaining a high level of safety.
Keywords: Tort Law; Strict Liability; Negligence rule; Imperfect Competition; Oligopoly; Cournot Competition (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D43 K13 L13 L52 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 29 pages
Date: 2016-09
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-com, nep-ind and nep-law
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http://195.220.190.85/GREDEG-WP-2016-29.pdf First version, 2016 (application/pdf)
Related works:
Working Paper: Tort Law under Oligopolistic Competition (2021) 
Working Paper: Tort law under oligopolistic competition (2016) 
Working Paper: Tort law under oligopolistic competition (2016) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:gre:wpaper:2016-29
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