The Effect of Minimum Legal Drinking Age on the Incidence of First Pregnancy and Its Outcome
Inna Cintina (icintina@gmail.com)
No 201309, Working Papers from University of Hawaii at Manoa, Department of Economics
Abstract:
The minimum legal drinking age (MLDA) requirements can affect teen fertility rates through changes in alcohol-induced risky sexual behavior. The direction of the effect can vary depending on changes in alcohol consumption context and intensity. Using micro-level data, I find that a decrease in the MLDA increases the probability of unwanted first pregnancy among 15-20 year-old blacks and poor whites. The effect on non-poor whites is not statistically significant. I find some evidence that the individual eligibility status at the time of first pregnancy rather than the state MLDA might affect fertility among non-poor whites.
Keywords: Minimum Legal Drinking Age (MLDA); Pregnancy; Fertility; Sexual Behavior; Alcohol Consumption; Discrete Hazard (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: J13 J18 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 32 pages
Date: 2013-06
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-dem and nep-hea
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http://www.economics.hawaii.edu/research/workingpapers/WP_13-9R.pdf First version, 2013 (application/pdf)
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Working Paper: The Effect of Minimum Legal Drinking Age on the Incidence of First Pregnancy and Its Outcome (2013)
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